拼音：xī tái tòng kū
注音：ㄒㄧㄊㄞˊㄊㄨㄥˋㄎㄨ
解释：宋末文天祥抗元失败被害。八年后，谢翱与友人登西台痛哭致祭，并作《登西台恸哭记》以记其事。后用以称亡国之痛。
出处：柳弃疾《怀人诗》之四：“西台痛哭谢晞发，眢井沉书郑亿翁。”
宋朝末年，爱国将领文天祥抗元失败后被害在西台。八年后，谢翱与友人登上西台缅怀与祭奠文天祥，痛哭流涕，并作挽词《登西台恸哭记》记述其事，抒发亡国之痛及对文天祥的崇拜之情。
In the late Song Dynasty, Wen Tianxiang was killed in the failure to resist the Yuan Dynasty. Eight years later, Xie AO and his friend Deng Xitai wept and offered sacrifices, and wrote a record of Deng Xitai's mourning. Later, it is used to call the pain of subjugation.
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