拼音：yǐn bīng rú bò
注音：ㄧㄣˇㄅㄧㄥㄖㄨˊㄅㄛˋ
解释：茹：吃；檗：俗称黄柏，味苦。喝冷水，吃苦味的东西。比喻处境困苦，心情抑郁。也形容生活清苦。
出处：唐·白居易《三年为刺史》诗：“三年为刺史，饮冰复食檗。”
Ru: eat; Berberis: commonly known as Phellodendron amurense, it tastes bitter. Drink cold water and eat bitter things. It is a metaphor for being in a difficult situation and feeling depressed. It also describes the hardship of life.
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