拼音：yán liáng shì tài
注音：ㄧㄢˊㄌㄧㄤˊㄕˋㄊㄞˋ
解释：炎：指亲热。凉：指冷淡。世态：人情世故。指有的人得势时就巴结奉迎，失势时就十分冷淡。
出处：明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷九：“那三夫人是个女流之辈，只晓得炎凉世态，那里管甚么大道理？”
Inflammation: refers to intimacy. Cool: refers to coldness. State of the world: sophisticated. It means that some people flatter when they are in power and are very cold when they are out of power.
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