拼音：xíng bù yóu xī zhōu lù
注音：ㄒㄧㄥˊㄅㄨˋㄧㄡˊㄒㄧㄓㄡㄌㄨˋ
解释：西州：古南京。晋朝宰相谢安病重时，曾经从西州城门入城回京，死后，其友羊昙很悲痛，不愿从西州路走。比喻怀念故人，悲悼亡友。
出处：《晋书·谢安传》：“羊昙者，太山人，知名士也。为安所爱重，安薨后，辍乐弥年，行不由西州路。”
晋朝时期，太山知名人士羊昙被宰相谢安所看重，两人关系十分要好。谢安病重时曾多次由西州门入城回京，羊昙也经常陪同。谢安死后，羊昙十分悲痛，停止所有的娱乐有几年时间，甚至不愿再走西州们这条引起伤心的路。
Xizhou: Ancient Nanjing. When Xie an, the Prime Minister of the Jin Dynasty, was seriously ill, he once entered the city from the gate of Xizhou city and returned to Beijing. After his death, his friend Yangtan was very sad and unwilling to go from Xizhou road. It is a metaphor for remembering an old friend and mourning a dead friend.
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